如何分析句子结构(analyze sentence structure)

分析一个句子的结构,也称为分析一个句子,是观察一个句子以确定其成分的行为。句子的组成部分传递了我们理解句子所告诉我们的信息。虽然这对一些人来说似乎无关紧要,但分析句子是教授和学习更好语法的有效方法,这有助于提高阅读技能和更有效的交流。...

分析一个句子的结构,也称为分析一个句子,是观察一个句子以确定其成分的行为。句子的组成部分传递了我们理解句子所告诉我们的信息。虽然这对一些人来说似乎无关紧要,但分析句子是教授和学习更好语法的有效方法,这有助于提高阅读技能和更有效的交流。

读你的句子,找出主语和谓语。这些是句子最基本的组成部分,易于识别。把主语想象成句子的实践者,把谓语想象成对所做事情的描述。所有完整的句子都有主语和谓语。在“我写句子”的例子中,主语是“我”,而“写句子”是谓语。这是最容易找到的组件之一。谓词包含一个动词或动词短语,用来解释句子的主语在做什么。

识别句子中更复杂的成分。上面的简单句子可以写成“我把句子写在一张纸上”。这不仅包含主语和谓语,现在还包含一个介词短语,这进一步增加了细节。介词短语“在一张纸上”告诉读者在哪里做某事。现在这个句子回答了问题谁,什么,在哪里。

读一个从句的句子。有些从句包含自己的主语和动词。这些可以是独立的句子,中间有句号或分号。它们被称为独立条款。依赖于句子另一部分的子句通常用逗号隔开。独立的子句可以用逗号后跟连词(and、but)连接,也可以单独转换为句子。

识别句子中的修饰语。在示例句“我在一张纸上写句子”中,可以在“纸”之前加上蓝色。蓝色修饰了“纸”,告诉我们关于纸的更多信息。始终检查以确保修改器尽可能靠近其标识的对象。

找出句子结构的问题。不完整的句子和错位或悬空的修饰语会使清晰的句子变得混乱。例如,将例句改写为“在一张纸上,我写。”第一个问题是用介词短语开始句子。把这句话放在这里,读者可能会相信这句话的主语是一张纸。这是草率的结构。

  • 发表于 2021-11-20 12:52
  • 阅读 ( 54 )
  • 分类:文学

你可能感兴趣的文章

散文(prose)和诗句(verse)的区别

...main difference between prose and verse is that prose lacks the rhythmical structure of verse. The prose is composed of full grammatical sentences, and these sentences are grouped into paragraphs. The language of prose, especially the language used in nonfiction prose, is devoid of many decorati***,...

  • 发布于 2021-06-27 16:07
  • 阅读 ( 510 )

语法(grammar)和语法(syntax)的区别

...sentences in a language. Since both syntax and grammar deal with rules and structures of language, many people assume that grammar and syntax refer to the same concept. However, this assumption is not true; there is a marked difference between grammar and syntax. Syntax is a field of linguistics tha...

  • 发布于 2021-06-28 01:01
  • 阅读 ( 731 )

形态学(morphology)和语法(syntax)的区别

...研究词序和一致性 Image Courtesy:  “Major levels of linguistic structure” By  James J. Thomas and Kristin A. Cook (Ed.)derivative work: McSush (talk) – Major_levels_of_linguistic_structure.jpg, (Public Domain) via Comm*** Wikimedia “基本英语语法树”使用Ironcreek.net为生...

  • 发布于 2021-06-28 02:04
  • 阅读 ( 315 )

如何教句子结构(teach sentence structure)

句子结构教学是提高学生写作能力的第一步。和任何话题一样,你可以先教基本语法成分来教句子结构。在学习句子结构之前,让学生掌握句子各部分及其相互关系的基本知识是很重要的。一旦你教了这些基本的语法概...

  • 发布于 2021-06-28 07:57
  • 阅读 ( 281 )

语法松散句与散文风格

...han periodic sentences, they too can be crafted into rhythmically pleasing structures. John F. Kennedy, for example, began his 1961 inaugural address with a loose sentence: 'We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing an end as well as a beginning, signifying re...

  • 发布于 2021-09-14 07:53
  • 阅读 ( 215 )

语法转换的定义和实例

...fectiveness of the method of reducing utterances to certain basic sentence structures." –Kazimierz Polanski,“关于转换的一些评论”,《跨越历史和地理边界的语言学》,D.Kastovsky等人主编,Walter de Gruyter,1986年 "Some of [Noam] Chomsky's notation, and some...

  • 发布于 2021-09-17 19:58
  • 阅读 ( 228 )

成分:语法中的定义和例子

...dward grows tomatoes or Edward grows something. Second, if you divide this structure, no single word can replace as large as grapefruit in this structure, while supplying similar information about the tomatoes. If, for example, you try to substitute a simple adjective like big for the phrase, you ge...

  • 发布于 2021-09-21 04:32
  • 阅读 ( 242 )

什么是一句话?语法中的定义和例子(a phrase? definition and examples in grammar)

...构 "Noun phrases and prepositional phrases can have particularly complex structure in written texts, with several layers of phrase embedding. In fact, the complexity of phrases is a very striking measure for comparing the complexity of syntax in different registers of English. The simplest structu...

  • 发布于 2021-09-24 17:33
  • 阅读 ( 1180 )

英语语法中的句子定义与例句

... is relatively complete and independent in respect to content, grammatical structure, and intonation." (Hadumo Bussmann, "Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics." Trans. by Lee Forester et al. Routledge, 1996) 书面句子是向听者传达意思的一个词或一组词,可以回...

  • 发布于 2021-09-29 03:29
  • 阅读 ( 265 )

什么是英语散文的写作风格?(the running style in english prose?)

...ly as possible, without judging their relative value or imposing a logical structure upon them. . . . The sentence style directs our senses much as a camera directs them in a film, guiding us from one perception to another, yet creating a continuous experience. The freight-train style, then, can ana...

  • 发布于 2021-10-05 03:23
  • 阅读 ( 224 )