硬體(hardware)和軟體(software)的區別

軟體和硬體是與計算機相關的術語，對不同型別的計算機相關工具進行分類。...

軟體和硬體是與計算機相關的術語，對不同型別的計算機相關工具進行分類。

硬體包括每一個計算機相關的物件，你可以物理觸控和處理，如磁碟，螢幕，鍵盤，印表機，晶片，電線，中央處理器，軟盤，USB埠，筆驅動器等。

軟體包括你用物理感官感覺不到的每一個與計算機有關的程式，例如，系統作業系統、防病毒程式、網路瀏覽器、記憶體、所有資料、報告等。所有保持資料安全並以某種電子形式儲存資料的儲存裝置都是硬體，而所有資料本身都是軟體。

軟體使硬體正常工作並達到最佳水平。

Sometimes, there is confusion between software and hardware because the two terms are so integrally connected. If you buy an anti-virus program you buy software but since it comes on a disk, you have also bought the hardware. The major confusion between software and hardware occurs relating to memory. Software defines the memory capacity of a computer but it depends on the kind of hardware ‘“ or memory chip ‘“ used in the particular computer.

軟體有兩種kinds:Applicati*** software：這是個人的喜好和需要。它可以從遊戲到與工作相關的專業程式，如資料庫管理系統、文書處理器、電子錶格等。

系統軟體：這使計算機執行，然後使計算機上的應用軟體正常工作。沒有系統軟體，應用軟體就不能執行，因為計算機需要用系統軟體啟動。系統軟體也稱為計算機的作業系統。

一些計算機**商為硬體提供他們自己的專利系統軟體。然而，有些電腦可以從供應商處購買，它們可以與從其他供應商處購買的系統軟體一起執行良好。應用軟體被設計為在大多數作業系統上執行。

發表於 2021-06-22 10:44
閱讀 ( 66 )
分類：科技

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