手机应用程序开发的过程通常与其他类型的软件设计和工程非常相似,这些项目通常会经历许多相同的步骤。大多数手机应用程序开发周期从决定创建何种应用程序开始。确定后,必须选择平台。然后,应用程序可能会被原型化,以测试各种功能和特性,尽管一些开发人员将立即开始为最终产品编写代码。在此过程中必须采取的其他重要步骤包括如何将应用程序货币化和分发的决策。。
手机应用程序开发通常以与其他类型软件开发相同的方式开始。第一步是确定要创建的应用程序类型。这个过程可能非常简单,也可能相当复杂,而且不同的开发人员会有所不同。一种普遍做法是检查当前的应用程序市场,找出服务不足或可以提供更好服务的领域。在确定应用程序的一般概念后,必须选择平台。
有几种不同的手机平台,每种平台在安装基础、市场拥挤和与开发相关的一般难度方面都有不同的优点和缺点。一些平台非常封闭,而其他平台则相当开放。新开发人员的学习曲线也可能有非常广泛的范围,从一些平台的不到六个月到其他平台的一年多。
选择平台后,手机应用程序开发过程可以进入编程阶段。这可能涉及Java等语言™, C和C++,视平台而定。一些软件开发工具包(SDK)和第三方工具还允许同时为两个或更多平台开发手机应用程序。这种类型的跨平台开发可以增加项目的长度,尽管它通常比在不同环境中构建两个单独的应用程序要快。
任何手机应用程序开发周期的最后一步通常涉及发布应用程序。由于不同的市场,这一阶段在不同的平台上有很大的不同。一些手机平台有封闭的市场,涉及非常严格的筛选过程。其他平台允许开发者直接向其客户销售应用程序,或者拥有限制较少的市场。这一阶段还涉及如何将应用程序货币化的决策,因为可以直接销售应用程序,在广告收入的支持下免费提供应用程序,甚至包括微交易选项。。
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手机应用程序,有时称为移动应用程序,是指任何手机应用程序,尤其是那些由手机用户直接购买和安装的应用程序。这些是智能手机附加组件,除了打电话之外,还可以...
软件开发过程需要仔细的分析、规范、架构设计和实现。接下来的步骤包括软件测试、文档编制、培训和持续的用户支持。有几种不同类型的计算机软件开发模型可用于帮...