几乎没有什么事情能像设置好Windows系统那样让人沮丧，就像你只想在下次登录时看到所有的辛苦工作和自定义设置都消失了一样。到底怎么回事？今天的超级用户问答有一个非常沮丧的读者问题的解决方案。

今天的问答环节是由SuperUser提供的，SuperUser是Stack Exchange的一个分支，是一个由社区驱动的问答网站分组。

碎玻璃图像效果PhotoFunia.com网站.

问题

超级用户读者Konamiman想知道为什么Windows 10每次登录时都会“擦除”他的所有设置：

My Windows 10 system has suddenly started doing something really weird. Every time I log in, I see a “Preparing Windows” message, and once I am logged in, I see that all of my settings are gone. By that I mean:

• The desktop background has been reset to the default one (with the Windows logo)
• All of my pinned taskbar shortcuts are gone
• The Cortana search bar is back (I had disabled it)
• All my accounts in Google Chrome are gone
• My custom regional settings are gone
• My installed keyboard layouts are gone
• All applicati*** act like it is the first time running them (no applicati*** seem to have been uninstalled)

The current Windows 10 build number is 10.0.10586. A couple of days ago, I set things up so that I would receive Insider builds as they came out, but to the best of my knowledge, no updates have been installed yet.

Another weird thing is that when viewing the insider build configuration screen, I see the message “Another administrator has set up this device to receive builds“. I am the only person using this computer and there are no additional user accounts set up. What is going on here?

为什么每次登录时Windows10都会“擦除”他的所有设置？

答案

超级用户贡献者Oded为我们提供了以下答案：

I have seen this before. Windows loads an empty profile instead of the existing one, something previously seen with Windows 7, and now Windows 10 as well, but the operating system has not changed that much in this aspect.

One thing that can work is removing the affected profile from the profile list in the registry:

• HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList

The problem profile will have two folders starting with the same GUID, one with a .bak extension and one without. Rename the one without the .bak extension to something else (add a .tmp extension, for example), then remove the .bak extension from the one that has it (which has your correct profile settings).

Reboot and log in as you normally would. Your settings should be back to normal. This “problem” is described in full in this blog post:

How to fix: Windows 7 loads default instead of user-modified profile wiping off all settings, files, email accounts, bookmarks

有什么要补充的解释吗？在评论中发出声音。想从其他精通技术的Stack Exchange用户那里了解更多答案吗？在这里查看完整的讨论主题。