什么是个体治疗和家庭治疗的区别?(the differences between individual and family therapy?)

个人治疗只针对一个人,只关注他或她的治疗需求。家庭治疗的重点是整个家庭或其几个成员。这两种类型的治疗可能都是有益的,有时一个人可能同时参与个人和家庭治疗。例如,一个人可能每周会见一位治疗师进行个体治疗,然后在同一周、两周或其他时间会见一位家庭治疗师。...
Individual therapy focuses on just one person for therapy needs.

个人治疗只针对一个人,只关注他或她的治疗需求。家庭治疗的重点是整个家庭或其几个成员。这两种类型的治疗可能都是有益的,有时一个人可能同时参与个人和家庭治疗。例如,一个人可能每周会见一位治疗师进行个体治疗,然后在同一周、两周或其他时间会见一位家庭治疗师。

Family therapy can help resolve communication issues between partners.

个体治疗和家庭治疗在治疗的重点方面有所不同。在个体化治疗中,只有一名患者,治疗仅针对他。例如,如果一个人正在接受焦虑治疗,那么课程将着重于处理他的焦虑以及焦虑可能在他生活的其他方面造成的问题。另一方面,家庭治疗一次涉及几个人。例如,一个完整的家庭可能一起接受治疗,或者一个家庭的多个成员可能同时参加治疗课程。

Individual therapy allows people to speak without worry of being judged by a partner.

个人治疗和家庭治疗之间的差异通常涉及治疗的重点,但有些治疗仍然是因为一个家庭成员的问题而开始的。例如,如果一个人正在解决一个问题,家庭治疗可以帮助他的家庭成员更好地理解他的问题,开发新的应对方式,并学习他们如何帮助他。有时,家庭治疗课程还可以帮助家庭成员了解他们是如何导致个人的问题或阻碍他向更好的方向发展的。
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Individual therapy may include journaling thoughts and feelings.

还有很多情况下,家庭治疗并不关注一个人的问题或需求。有时,这种类型的治疗侧重于克服整个家庭面临的问题或少数家庭成员的问题。例如,如果家庭成员在处理彼此关系时有不正常的习惯,家庭治疗可以帮助他们克服这些习惯。同样地,家庭治疗也可以帮助那些在共同悲伤中挣扎或处理离婚和再婚等问题的家庭。

Family therapy can help people focus more on activities every member can enjoy.

有趣的是,一个人可能同时进行个人和家庭治疗。例如,一个人可能会使用个体治疗来只关注他的问题。然后他也可以参加家庭治疗,以便从家庭的角度处理他的问题。

  • 发表于 2021-12-26 11:44
  • 阅读 ( 69 )
  • 分类:健康医疗

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