什么是少将？(a major general?)
少将是军衔高于准将、低于中将的委任军官。世界上许多军队的将领中都有少将军衔，海军少将则相当于海军少将。北约少将的排名为-7。在没有准将军衔的地区，少将是级别最低的将军。
这一军衔源于军士少将的职位，大约在17世纪开始逐步取消。与其他将领一样，少将们必须努力晋升到这一职位，在职业回顾中表现出色，并经常达到军事标准。一般来说，只有职业军官才能达到少将军衔，因为这需要多年的服务和对军事理想的承诺。因为受委托的军官代表着他们的国家和总统，所以无论他们是否穿着制服，他们都应该遵守非常高的行为标准。。
少将们的制服徽章上通常有两颗星星，尽管世界各地都使用各种设计和徽章。在美国，少将的薪酬等级为O8，他们与其他委任军官一样，由总统委任并经参议院确认。少将们可以在各种环境下工作，在战场上提供专业知识，并就军事政策和未来军事方向进行磋商。
在书面通信中，该等级可缩写为Maj。消息。为了方便。少将通常被当面称呼为“少将姓氏”，除非有人被邀请这样做，并且下级在遇到少将时会向他们致敬。虽然平民不需要向军队敬礼，但他们应该尊重和礼貌地对待委任军官，并在社会介绍和座位安排上给予他们优先权，就像他们对待社会地位高的人一样。。
从历史上看，世界各地的军队都是由男性组成的，这些男性通常是他们所服务的国家中占主导地位的种族群体的成员。例如，在美国，一位女性或非白人少将是一个非常不寻常的景象。许多军队积极努力促进多样性，鼓励妇女和少数族裔或少数民族考虑服兵役，但很难动摇根深蒂固的传统。
- 发表于 2022-01-19 04:27
- 阅读 ( 149 )
- 分类：历史
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