什么是东南亚国家联盟？(the association of southeast asian nations?)

东南亚国家联盟（东盟）成立于1967年，旨在促进东南亚国家的经济、文化、技术和政治合作与进步。东盟始于五个成员国——泰国、印度尼西亚、菲律宾、马来西亚和新加坡。这五个国家的总理在泰国曼谷会晤，并批准了该组织的成立宣言，即《曼谷宣言》，该宣言由五条条款组成，其中包括该组织向所有东南亚国家开放的条款。。...

The flag of Indonesia, which is a member of ASEAN.

ASEAN membership started with five member nations in 1967, but has grown considerably.

作为《曼谷宣言》的核心，最初的五条规定了该协会的宗旨和宗旨。宣言的一些主要目标是通过合作和尊重东南亚国家的内部主权，促进该地区的和平与稳定。东南亚国家联盟（Association of Southeast Asian Nations）诞生于印度尼西亚、菲律宾和马来西亚之间的地区争端，部分是为了缓解进一步的冲突。成立该联盟的另一个动机是团结分散的东南亚经济，刺激经济增长，结束对高度工业化国家的依赖。。

截至2010年，除老挝、越南、缅甸、印度尼西亚和文莱外，10个成员国组成了东南亚国家联盟。成员国定期举行组织会议，称为东盟首脑会议，期间他们致力于解决地区问题。该地区还举办了规模更大的会议，如由16个东亚国家领导人参加的东亚峰会（EAS）和旨在加强亚欧关系的亚欧会议（ASEM）。。

在2003年第九届东盟峰会期间，东南亚国家联盟决心通过一份基于三大支柱的东盟全面共同体蓝图：经济共同体、社会文化共同体和政治安全共同体。这三大支柱由规划的路线图确定，该路线图概述了完成的时间表。社区蓝图的目标反映了《曼谷宣言》的创始原则。

东南亚国家联盟实施的项目包括区域时间标准（称为东盟共同时间）和蓝卡制度（Blue Card System），该制度是一项区域机动车辆保险计划，覆盖整个东盟成员国。该协会与中国和韩国合作设计的另一个项目是清迈倡议（CMI）。CMI建立了一个货币储备，以亚洲货币单位命名，可以用来缓解参与国的短期金融流动性问题。。

发表于 2022-02-07 01:31
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分类：商业金融

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