在意大利语中,有很多东西与英语不同。那么,你应该感到安慰的是,在罕见的相同情况下,例如“有”和“有”,翻译成cè和ci sono,使用方式和频率与英语完全相同。
为什么是cè和ci sono?很简单,因为代词ci的意思是“there”。其余的你可以从动词essere的变化中知道。
以下是一些c’è在本书中的用法示例:
当然,你也听到了无处不在的意大利语表达,切·塞耶?翻译成英语,“发生了什么事?”或“出了什么事?”最常用于你感觉到某件事的时候。
C'è和ci sono不应与ecco(这里是,这里是)混淆,ecco是在你看到、揭开、发现或传递某物或某人时使用的。
如果你想说“曾经有过”,或者“本来会有过”,或者“将来会有”,你可以按照你所知道的动词essere的变化,仍然注意主语是单数还是复数。在复合时态中,由于这是与essere一起使用的,因此你的分词passato将根据主语的性别和数量进行调整:
当然,记住你使用congiuntivo Presenter或congiuntivo imperfetto的规则,或者你正在使用的任何时态。
以下是一些不同时态的示例:
非c'era nessuno。那里没有人。
非c'era bisogno。没有必要。
一个安静的节奏c'erano molti italiani在纽约。当时在纽约有许多意大利人。
每到一个地球都有一个新的世界。我们到达时地上下着雪。
奥蒂米协奏曲。在体育场举行了许多精彩的音乐会。
这是一个非常困难的状态。在她的道路上有许多困难。
Cèstato un terremoto。发生了地震。
这是一个很好的例子。发生了一起抢劫案。
Dopo mezzanotte al bar non ci sarápùnessuno。午夜后酒吧里就没有人了。
非ci saranno difficoltá。不会有困难。
这是我的茶。我怀疑剧院里会有很多人。
这是一个很好的例子。我想整个夏天都是好天气。
非托儿所儿童没有统计问题。我认为没有任何问题。
这是一个很好的选择。我曾怀疑剧院里会有这么多人。
非ci sarebbero dei gatti sulle比例为非ci fossero i topi。如果没有老鼠,楼梯上就不会有猫。
不存在任何统计问题。如果你和我们一起去,就不会有什么问题了。
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